What are the best herbs to grow in Portland Oregon?
Starting an herb garden in Portland, Oregon, offers a unique opportunity to cultivate a variety of plants that thrive in our region's climate. From the versatility and resilience of herbs like sage and thyme, to the aromatic and ornamental lavender, the Pacific Northwest is an ideal environment for growing a wide range of herbs.
Here, we'll explore some of the best herbs to grow in Portland, Oregon, and provide insights into their cultivation, benefits, and uses.
(Ps. If you're looking for dried herbs, be sure to head over to our Herb Shop to explore our offering of hundreds organic and wildcrafted herbs).
Sage
Sage is a must-have herb for any garden in Portland. Its ability to repel mosquitoes and other insects makes it a practical choice for gardeners. Sage thrives in a variety of settings, including containers, raised garden beds, and even in poor soil conditions. However, it's important to be aware that sage can be prone to diseases, especially during the spring and summer months.
Thyme
Thyme is celebrated for its versatility, thriving in both heat and cold. This herb provides a continuous harvest from spring to late fall, ensuring a steady supply for your kitchen. Thyme is easy to grow, requiring minimal care beyond regular watering during the summer.
Rosemary
Another hardy herb, rosemary, can withstand both warm and cold weather, making it an excellent choice for the Oregon climate. Rosemary is known for its abundant harvest from late spring to late fall. It also serves as an excellent cross-pollinator when planted next to beans, cabbage, and peppers.
Lavender
Lavender thrives in Oregon's heat, preferring sunny conditions and well-drained soil. While it's a perennial shrub that can withstand cold, wet winters, it's recommended to start with a small plant rather than seeds. Lavender adds beauty and aroma to gardens and has various uses, from culinary to medicinal.
Chamomile
Chamomile is ideal for those looking for a low-maintenance herb. It requires little additional watering beyond natural rainfall, making it perfect for Oregon's climate. As a perennial, chamomile offers the convenience of planting once and enjoying its benefits year after year.
Garlic
Garlic is unique in its ability to thrive in drought conditions and extreme heat with minimal care. It's a perennial herb that shows resilience in various temperatures, growing from early spring to late fall.
Dill
Dill loves Oregon's summer heat, which can, however, lead to quicker flowering and potentially affect its flavor. There are several varieties of dill, each offering a unique taste, allowing you to choose the best type for your specific needs and climate.
Additional Herbs for the PNW
Other herbs that flourish in the Pacific Northwest include oregano, chives, mint, and basil. Oregano and chives are known for their ease of growth and low maintenance, thriving in full sun and producing strong flavors. Mint, while preferring some shade, adds a refreshing flavor to various dishes and drinks. Basil, though an annual, grows quickly in warm soil, making it a staple for those who love to cook with fresh herbs.
Start Your Herb Garden in Portland Oregon
In summary, Portland, Oregon, provides an excellent environment for growing a diverse array of herbs. Whether you're looking to add flavor to your meals, create a beautiful and aromatic garden space, or enjoy the practical benefits of natural insect repellents, these herbs offer something for every gardener. By understanding the specific needs and benefits of each herb, you can create a thriving herb garden that enhances your culinary experiences and outdoor spaces.